Sepsis skin changes A41.9 + Hauterkrankung

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Septic skin changes; Skin changes in sepsis

Definition
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Rare skin symptoms in sepsis caused mainly by meningococcus, gonococcus and Pseudomonas aeroginosa, either by haematogenic pathogen seeding or infectious allergic(vasculitis) or toxic (bacterial toxins).

Clinical features
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1-2 mm large pustules with erythematous rim, possibly vesicles, papules, ulcerations ( Ecthyma gangraenosum), usually acral localized (bacterial embolisms).

Infectious/toxic: petechiae, ecchymoses, purpura fulminans, ulcerations. S.a.u. Waterhouse-Friderichsen-Syndrome.

In rare septic vasculitis, vasculitic symptoms appear on vessels without direct infection of the vessels. Affected are the dermal capillaries mostly accompanied by disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).

Therapy
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Intensive medical care with shock treatment appropriate to the stage of the disease (see below shock, anaphylactic). Antibiosis according to the underlying disease (e.g. gonorrhoea, Waterhouse-Friderichsen syndrome).

Incoming links (2)

Decubitus; Septic vasculitis;

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020