Icelandic moss

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 20.07.2025

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Synonym(s)

Cetraria islandica

Definition
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Iceland moss is not a moss plant, but a lichen; lichens are formed by the symbiosis of fungus and algae. Iceland moss or Icelandic moss (Cetraria islandica or Lichen islandicus) is a 4-12 cm high shrub lichen (Parmeliaceae) that grows in Iceland, but also in Arctic regions and in Central European mountains. The brown to brown-green colored, forked or antler-like branched shoots of the Iceland moss are leaf-like but also rolled up like tubes. The lichen has a bitter taste.

The whole or crushed lichen body is used phytotherapeutically.

The whole or crushed lichen body = thallus(Lichen islandicus - Icelandic moss/Icelandic lichen) is used phytotherapeutically.

Literature
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  1. https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/islaendisches-moos.php
  2. Blaschek W (2015) Wichtl tea drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practitioners. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Munich. S 375-377

Outgoing links (2)

Lichen; Lichen islandicus;