Helichrysi flos

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 27.01.2023

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Synonym(s)

Flores Helichrysi; Flores Stoechados citrinae; Ruhr herb flowers; Stoechados flos; Strawflower; yellow cat's paws

Definition
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Helichrysi flos, sand strawflower, also known as dysentery flowers or yellow cat's paw, is a drug from the flowers of the plant collected and dried just before flowering, which is used in herbal medicines for the treatment of dyspeptic complaints. Quality Medicines Codex (DAC) established.

HMPC monograph: Traditiona-use: internally for mild digestive complaints, bloating, flatulence.

ESCOP mon ograph: digestive complaints;

Commission E-monograph: dyspeptic complaints.

Ingredients
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Helichrysi flos contains flavonoids (according to DAC at least 0.6% calculated as hyperoside), phenolic carboxylic acid, phytosterols, yellow-coloured alpha-pyrano derivatives (arenol, homoaeranol).

Effects
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Helichrysi flos has a weakly choleretic and spasmolytic effect.

Field of application/use
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Helichrysi flos is used in the treatment of dyspeptic complaints(Commission E). The drug is crushed and prepared as an infusion.

Dosage
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The average daily dose of the drug is 3.0 g.

Tea infusion: 1.5 g finely chopped dysentery flowers/cat's paw flowers with about 150 mL of boiling water, strain after 5 to 10 min.

Drink 1 cup 1 to 3 times a day 15 to 30 minutes before a meal or when symptoms occur.

Due to its rather weak effect, it should only be taken in combination with other choleretic substances such as artichoke leaves or turmeric,

Undesirable effects
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Allergic reactions (daisy!)

Contraindication
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It should not be taken in case of an existing gallstone disease, in case of other gallstone diseases only after consultation with a doctor.

Allergy to daisies, lactation and pregnancy, as well as children and adolescents under 18 years of age in the absence of data.

Interactions
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There are no known interactions with other drugs.

Literature
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  1. Legoalea PB et al (2013) Antiinflammatory and antioxidant flavonoids from Helichrysum kraussii and H. odoratissimum flowers. Nat Prod Commun 8:1403-1404.
  2. Morikawa T et al. (2009) Medicinal flowers. XXX. Eight new glycosides, everlastosides F-M, from the flowers of Helichrysum arenarium. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo)57:853-859.
  3. Morikawa T et al. (2009) Medicinal flowers. XXVII. new flavanone and chalcone glycosides, arenariumosides I, II, III, and IV, and tumor necrosis factor-alpha inhibitors from everlasting, flowers of Helichrysum arenarium. Chem Pharm Bull (Tokyo) 57:361-367.
  4. Schilcher H (2016) In: Leitfaden Phytotherapie, Urban & Fischer Verlag Munich, p. 280.
  5. Skvortsova VV et al. (2015) Antituberculous in vitro activity of Helichrýsum arenárium extract. Eksp Klin Farmakol 78:30-33.
  6. https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/ruhrkraut.php.
  7. https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-european-union-herbal-monograph-helichrysum-arenarium-l-moench-flos_en.pdf

Incoming links (2)

Ruhr herb flowers; Sand strawflower;