Enteritis, eosinophilic K52.8

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Definition
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Hookworm infection, which can cause cutaneous larva migrans syndrome and eosinophilic enteritis

Pathogen
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Ancylostoma caninum (nematode, threadworm).

Occurrence/Epidemiology
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In Australia, it causes larva migrans syndrome and eosinophilic enteritis in humans. Mainly found in dogs.

Clinical features
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Abdominal pain, diarrhea, eosinophilia. Larva migrans syndrome.

Diagnosis
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  • Histology: Detection of adults in the intestinal mucosa.
  • Serology: Detection of antibodies.
  • Blood count: Eosinophilia.

Therapy
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  • Albendazole (Escazole): 400 mg p.o. as a single dose or Mebendazole 2 times/day 100 mg p.o. for 3 days.
  • Alternatively: Levamisol or Pyrantel.

Literature
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  1. Walker NI, Croese J, Clouston AD et al (1995) Eosinophilic enteritis in Northeastern Australia. Pathology, association with Ancylostoma caninum, and implications. Am J Surg Pathol 19: 328

Outgoing links (3)

Albendazole; Larva migrans; Mebendazole;

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020