Enteritis, eosinophilic K52.8
Definition
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Hookworm infection, which can cause cutaneous larva migrans syndrome and eosinophilic enteritis
Pathogen
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Ancylostoma caninum (nematode, threadworm).
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Occurrence/Epidemiology
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In Australia, it causes larva migrans syndrome and eosinophilic enteritis in humans. Mainly found in dogs.
Clinic
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Abdominal pain, diarrhea, eosinophilia. Larva migrans syndrome.
Diagnosis
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- Histology: Detection of adults in the intestinal mucosa.
- Serology: Detection of antibodies.
- Blood count: Eosinophilia.
Therapy
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- Albendazole (Escazole): 400 mg p.o. as a single dose or Mebendazole 2 times/day 100 mg p.o. for 3 days.
- Alternatively: Levamisol or Pyrantel.
Literature
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- Walker NI, Croese J, Clouston AD et al (1995) Eosinophilic enteritis in Northeastern Australia. Pathology, association with Ancylostoma caninum, and implications. Am J Surg Pathol 19: 328
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Disclaimer
Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.
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Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer