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Beta-mannosidosis E77.1
Synonym(s)
Mannosidosis
History
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Wenger, 1986
Definition
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Very rare, hereditary storage disease due to the absence of the lysosomal enzyme beta-mannosidase.
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Etiopathogenesis
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Autosomal recessive mutation of the ß-mannosidase gene (gene locus: 4q22-25) causing the almost complete absence of the enzyme ß-mannosidase.
Clinic
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Angiokeratomas, infection tendency (pyoderma), mental retardation, hearing loss, facial dysmorphia, skeletal deformities, hepatospelonomegaly.
Laboratory
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Decrease of the ß-mannosidosis level in serum. Excessive excretion of mannosyl(1-4)-N-acetylglucosamine and heparan sulfate in urine is detectable.
Differential diagnosis
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Therapy
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Not yet known. S.u. Angiokeratoma corporis diffusum.
Literature
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- Uchino Y et al (2003) Morphological and biochemical studies of human ß-mannosidosis: indentification of a novel ß-mannosidase gene mutation. Br J Dermatol 149: 23-29
- Wenger D et al (1986) Human ß-mannosidase deficiency. New Engl J Med 315: 1201-1205
Outgoing links (5)
Angiokeratomas (overview); Fabry's disease; Fucosidosis; Gaucher's disease; Morbus Kanzaki;Disclaimer
Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.