Mate folium

Synonym(s)

Ilex paraguariensis; Jesuit Tea; Mate leaves; Mate tea; Mate Tea; Mission Tea; Yerba; yerba mate

Definition
This section has been translated automatically.

Mate folium is the dried or roasted mate leaves used medicinally for which positive Commission E and HMPC monographs are available.

HMPC mon ograph: Traditional-use: fatigue and feeling of weakness, also to increase urine output.

ESCOP monograph: fatigue, physical weakness, increase in urine quantity

Commission E.Monograph: mental fatigue, physical exhaustion.

Ingredients
This section has been translated automatically.

Active ingredients are methylxanthines (caffeine: at least 0.4% according to DAC; theobromine and small amounts of theophylline), 4-14% caffeoylquinic acids, catechine tannins, flavonoids and triterpenes, phenolic carboxylic acids: chlorogenic acid, caffeic acid.

You might also be interested in

Phytotherapy

Terpenes

Terpenes (named after the tree resin turpentine from which terpenes were originally extracted) are a large,...

Advertisment

Effects
This section has been translated automatically.

Diuretic, analeptic, positive inotropic, appetite suppressant.

Field of application/use
This section has been translated automatically.

According to the indications of Commission E: mental and physical fatigue

Dosage
This section has been translated automatically.

Average daily dose 3g drug

Undesirable effects
This section has been translated automatically.

The accumulation of oral carcinomas in mate tea drinkers requires further epidemiological studies.

Trade names
This section has been translated automatically.

Oasis organic herbal tea Mate Green; Bad Heilbrunner Mate Tea Green

Note(s)
This section has been translated automatically.

The plant got the name "Mate" from the special drinking vessel from which the mate tea is traditionally drunk. This vessel is also called calabash.

The caffeine content per cup is roughly comparable to coffee or black tea.

Crushed drug for infusions (tea preparations with hot non-boiling water); the tea can be sweetened (sugar), also with milk or lemon juice. The powder of the drug can be used in various forms. The drug powder can be taken in different preparations.

Maté tea is often contaminated with harmful substances(anthraquinones and various pesticides).

Literature
This section has been translated automatically.

Bracesco N et al. (2011) Recent advances on Ilex paraguariensis research: minireview. J Ethnopharmacol 136: 378-384
Dasanayake AP et al (2010) Maté drinking and oral andoro-pharyngeal cancer: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Oral Oncol 46:82-86.
Gambero A et al. (2015) The positive effects of yerba maté (Ilex paraguariensis) in obesity. Nutrients 7: 730-750 J Ethnopharmacol 136: 378-384.
Heck CI et al. (2007) Yerba mate tea (Ilex paraguariensis): a comprehensivereview on chemistry, health implications, and technological considerations. J Food Sci 72:R138-R151.
https://www.ema.europa.eu/en/documents/herbal-monograph/final-community-herbal-monograph-ilex-paraguariensis-st-hil-folium_en.pdf