Iridis rhizoma

Phytotherapeutically used, peeled, dried rootstock of the iris. Also known as "violet root" due to its violet-like odor.

Quality not specified in the pharmacopoeias (Ph. Eur., DAB, DAC), but was included in DAB 6.

HMPC: not processed

ESCOP: not processed

Commission E: Negative monograph, due to lack of scientific data. Designated as zero monograph if no risks are expected.

Empirical medicine: Expectorant for colds, formerly used as a chewing remedy for teething children, no longer indicated today due to rapid colonization with microorganisms.

Essential oil with myristic acid, the violet-like fragrant iron, flavonoids such as irilone, irisolone, mucilage, starch, tannin and various triterpenes.

Flavoring agent in various tea blends, toothpastes, tooth powder.

Homeopathy: Fresh unpeeled rhizome is used, for example, for migraines, stomach complaints and diseases of the pancreas.

Pregnancy and lactation due to lack of data, also children and adolescents under 18 years.

1. Schilcher H (2016.) Guide to phytotherapy. Urban & Fischer Verlag Munich p. 377
2. https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/schwertlilie.php
3. Burger A et al. (1993) Hunnius Pharmaceutical Dictionary 7th edition Walter de Gruyter Berlin-New York p. 748

4. Blaschek W (2015) Wichtl-Teedrogens and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practice. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Munich. S 351-353