Rio bravo fever A85.8
Synonym(s)
bat salivary gland virus encephalitis; rio bravo viral encephalitis
Definition
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Arbovirosis caused by the Rio Bravo fever virus, which can be accompanied by severe encephalitis.
Pathogen
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Rio Bravo virus (Flavivirus). The transmission routes and natural vectors are not exactly known, the virus has been detected in wild bats and rats in North and South America. Transmission by inoculation from laboratory animals to laboratory personnel has been documented in individual cases.
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Occurrence/Epidemiology
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So far only on the south coast of São Paulo/Brazil. Up to now about 1000 cases have been described in humans. Extinct since 1975.
Clinic
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Meningism, lymphadenopathy, severe encephalitis with multiple neurological deficits. Virus exanthema may occur.
Progression/forecast
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Letality: about 13% of cases. About 20% of survivors show residual damage to the CNS.
Recommended articles
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Outgoing links (1)
Virus exanthema (overview);Disclaimer
Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.
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Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer