Papulosa nigra dermatosis L82
History
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Definition
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Common in African and Asian populations, rare in Caucasian populations, familial dermatosis with asymptomatic, deep brown or blackish-brown, approximately 0.2-0.3 cm, flat papules on the eyelids, cheeks, forehead, neck, and décolleté.
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Occurrence/Epidemiology
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Often in the coloured population (up to 35%). Gynecotropia.
Etiopathogenesis
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Manifestation
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Start after puberty. Average first manifestation between 30 and 40 years. Occasionally already in childhood.
Clinic
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0.1-0.2 cm large, hyperpigmented, flat raised, round or oval, partly also elongated, soft surface-smooth or slightly sloppy papules or plaques.
Histology
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Picture of pigmented Verruca seborrhoica of the acanthotic rarely reticular type. Horn cysts and pseudohorn cysts are regularly found.
Differential diagnosis
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Therapy
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Cave! Tendency to hypopigmentation and keloids!
Literature
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Bruscino N et al (2014) Dermatosis Papulosa Nigra and 10,600-nm CO2 laser, a good choice. J Cosmet Laser Ther 16:114-116
Calcaterra R et al (2010) Clinical features and treatment of dermatosis papulosa nigra in migrants to Italy. Skinmed 8: 207-209
- Castellani A (1925) Observations on some diseases of central America. J Trop Med Hyg 28: 1-14
- Dunwell P et al (2003) Study of the skin disease spectrum occurring in an Afro-Caribbean population. Int J Dermatol 42: 287-289
- Mayser P et al (1993) Dermatosis papulosa nigra. Z Hautkr 68: 659-660
Outgoing links (6)
Curettage; Hypopigmentation; Keloid (overview); Keratosis seborrhoeic (overview); Laser; Papel;Disclaimer
Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.