Rhois aromaticae radicis cortex

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

rhus aromatica; Spice sumac root bark

Definition
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Rhois aromaticae radicis cortex, also called spice sumac root bark, is a drug used in herbal medicinal products for the treatment of inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract and irritable bladder.

Ingredients
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Spice sumac root bark contains tanning agents (gallic acid derivatives such as gallotannins, gallocatechin), flavonoids, orcin-beta-D-glucoside and essential oil.

Effects
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Spice sumac root bark has antiphlogistic, germicidal and bacteriostatic effects.

Field of application/use
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Spice sumac root bark is used to treat irritable bladder and inflammatory diseases of the urinary tract.

Dosage
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3 x daily 1 teaspoon of the crushed drug per cup as tea or 3 x daily 1800 to 3600 mg aqueous dry extract.

Undesirable effects
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There are no known adverse effects.

Contraindication
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There are no known contraindications.

Interactions
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There are no known interactions with other ingredients.

Literature
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  1. Borchert VE et al (2004) Extracts from Rhois aromatica and Solidaginis virgaurea inhibit rat and human blad er contraction. Naunyn Schmiedeberg's Arch Pharmacol 369:281-286.
  2. Li X et al (1999) Comparative morphology and physiology of fruit and seed development in the two shrubs Rhus aromatica and R. glabra (Anacardiaceae). On J Bot 86:1217-1225.
  3. Reichling J et al(2009) Antiviral activity of Rhus aromatica (fragrant sumac) extract against two types of herpes simplex viruses in cell culture. Pharmacy 64:538-541.
  4. Schilcher H (2016) Leitfaden Phytotherapie, Urban & Fischer Verlag Munich, p. 136 f.