Red clover

Red clover, also known as meadow clover or Trifolium pratens, is a biennial to perennial herbaceous plant up to 60 cm tall from the clover genus (Trifolium) and belongs to the legume family (Fabaceae). It has 3 - digitate leaves and spherical purple-red flowers.

Trifolii pratensis flores cum summitatibus is used phytotherapeutically.

ESCOP: not processed

HMPC: not processed

Commission E: not processed

Empirical medicine: menopausal complaints, food supplement. see notes!

Protein-rich fodder plant.

Red clover grows as a maximum biennial plant that reaches heights of between 15 and 80 cm. The plant has an upright, bare stem and alternate leaves that are egg-shaped or elliptical. Red clover flowers from April to October. During this time, multi-flowered and spherical inflorescences of yellow to violet-purple color are formed. Red clover is almost exclusively pollinated by long-trunked bumblebees, unlike white clover. The legume of red clover contains one or two seeds.

Trifolium pratense is the parent plant of Trifolii pratensis flores cum summitatibus

Caution: increased risk of breast cancer with long-term use! Reduced effect of estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen). Federal Office for Risk Assessment advises against taking isoflavones and corresponding products.

1. https://heilkraeuter.de/lexikon/klee.htm
2. Blaschek W (2015) Wichtl tea drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practice. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Munich. S 657-658
3. https://www.bfr.bund.de/cm/350/risikobewertung-von-pflanzen-und-pflanzlichen-zubereitungen-ergaenzte-auflage.pdf