Lamii albi flos

Authors: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

All authors of this article

Last updated on: 02.02.2023

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Synonym(s)

Deadnettle flowers white; Flores Lamii albi; White bee sucking blossoms; White deadnettle flowers; White nettle flowers

Definition
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Lamii albi flos, also called white deadnettle flowers, is a drug obtained from the dried petals with attached stamens. According to the Commission E, the drug is used in herbal medicines for the treatment of catarrhal diseases of the upper respiratory tract, mild oral mucositis and pharyngitis. Furthermore, as an externum for superficial skin inflammations.

Quality is specified in the German Drug Codex (DAC):

HMPC: not edited.

ESCOP: not edited.

Deadnettle flowers:
Commission E-monograph: Internally: catarrh of the upper respiratory tract; externally: inflammation of the oral and pharyngeal mucosa, non-specific fluor albus (oral fluor); mild superficial inflammation of the skin.

Deadnettle herb, s. Lamii albi herba


Ingredients
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White dead-nettle flowers contain mucilage, essential oils, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, phenolic carboxylic acids, phosphohydrolases and oleanolic acid (about 0.15%).

Effects
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White deadnettle flowers have an antipruritic, antiphlogistic effect. In addition, they inhibit secretion, have a slight surface anaesthetic effect, are astringent (tanning agents) and inhibit capillary permeability. A stimulation of skin fibroblasts could be experimentally proven.

Field of application/use
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Lamii albi flos is used for catarrhal inflammation of the upper respiratory tract, for mild inflammation of the throat and oral mucosa, for mild non-specific dermatitis. The drug is commonly used (effect not proven) for unspecific fluorine albus.

Dosage
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For internal use, the daily dose is 3.0 g; for external use it is 5.0 g. Lamii albi flos is mostly used (according to Commission E) in the form of infusions or as a sitz bath (5.0 g on a sitz bath).

Undesirable effects
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There are no known adverse effects.

Contraindication
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in case of missing data children under 12 years, pregnant and breastfeeding women

Interactions
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There are no known interactions with other substances.

Literature
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  1. Chudnicka A et al. (2005) Research of enzymatic activities of fresh juice and water infusions from dry herbs. J Ethnopharmacol 99:281-286.

  2. Paduch R et al. (2007) Investigation of biological activity of Lamii albi flos extracts. J Ethnopharmacol 110:69-75.

  3. Skalska-Kamińska A et al. (2014) Herbal preparation extract for skin after radiotherapy treatment. Part One--Preclinical tests. Acta Pol Pharm 71:781-788.

  4. Wójciak-Kosior M et al. (2005) HPTLC-densitometric method of determination of oleanolic acid in the Lamii albi flos. J Sep Sci 28:2139-2143.

  5. https://arzneipflanzenlexikon.info/taubnessel.php.