Torus palatinus K10.0

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Exostosis palatinal; palatal exostosis

History
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Parmentier, 1857

Definition
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Hereditary, unilateral or bilateral, solitary or multiple, narrow- or broad-based exostosis existing on the lingual surface of the hard palate.

Clinical features
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Hard, painless bone ridge located on the hard palate, covered by normal mucosa. The mucosa appears brighter than the surrounding area.

Histology
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Compact bone with strong cortical bone and central cancellous bone.

Diagnosis
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Benign.

Therapy
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Generally not necessary. Possibly removal by oral surgeons.

Note(s)
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The anomaly is harmless and is hardly noticed by the wearer. Exostoses often only become noticeable when a prosthesis traumatizes the covering mucosa. Exostoses can also develop on the mandible ( torus mandibularis).

Literature
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  1. Mumcu G et al (2005) Prevalence and distribution of oral lesions: a cross-sectional study in Turkey. Oral Dis 11: 81-87
  2. Parmentier (1857) Essay on tumors in the palatine region. On J Dent Sc 7 (new series): 324-339, 456-465, 545-561

Outgoing links (1)

Mandibular torus;

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020