Raltegravir

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

MK-0518; RGV

Definition
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Antiretrovirally active substance for the treatment of HIV infection. Inhibitor of the HIV integrase (strand transfer inhibitor).

Dosage and method of use
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2 times/day 400 mg p.o. applied. Boosting with ritonavir is not necessary.

Undesirable effects
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Rarely nausea, dizziness, headaches, diarrhoea and fever. Due to the study situation no long-term data are available.

Preparations
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Isentress

Literature
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  1. Jones J et al (2007) Advances in antiretroviral therapy. Top HIV Med 15: 48-82
  2. Kassahun K et al (2007) Metabolism and disposition in humans of raltegravir (MK-0518), on anti-AIDS drug targeting the human immunodeficiency virus 1 integrase enzymes. Drug Metab Dispos 35: 1657-1663
  3. Lataillade M, Kozal MJ (2006) The hunt for HIV-1 integrase inhibitors. AIDS Patient Care STDS 20: 489-501
  4. Lataillade M, Chiarella J, Kozal MJ (2007) Natural polymorphism of the HIV-1 integrase gene and mutations associated with integrase inhibitor resistance. Antivir Ther 12: 563-570
  5. Markowitz M et al (2007) Rapid and durable antiretroviral effect of the HIV-1 integrase inhibitor raltegravir as part of combination therapy in treatment-naive patients with HIV-1 infection: results of a 48-week controlled study. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr 46: 125-133
  6. Petitjean G et al (2007) Unintegrated HIV-1 provides an inducible and functional reservoir in untreated and highly active antiretroviral therapy-treated patients. Retrovirology 4: 60
  7. Stellbrink HJ (2007) Antiviral Drugs in the Treatment of AIDS: What is in the Pipeline? Eur J Med Res 12: 483-495

Incoming links (2)

Integrase inhibitors; Virustatics;

Outgoing links (2)

Hiv infection; Ritonavir;

Authors

Last updated on: 29.10.2020