Plaqueform cd34-positive dermal fibroma D 48.-

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Hypocellular plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma; Medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma; Plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma; Plaque-like dermal fibroma; Plaque-like dermal fibromatosis

History
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Hill 1991

Definition
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Very rare (<20 published cases), solitary, plaque-shaped tumor occurring in children (also congenital) and adults, which can occur in the extremities as well as in the head and neck region.

Clinical features
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Clinically, there are few spectacular, brownish, reddish-brown or red, moderately indurated, surface smooth, slightly raised but also atrophic plaques.

Histology
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Spindle cell non-encapsulated well vascularized tumor plaque that covers the cuts and also the upper subcutis. The strand-like tumor clusters overgrow the skin appendages and often run parallel to the epidermis surface. They homogeneously express CD34, more rarely actin, but not S-100 protein and desmin.

Remark: It is important to distinguish the tumour from the dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans which also expresses CD34 (possibly use of fish analysis).

Literature
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  1. Bagazgoitia L et al.(2011) Hypocellular medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma (plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma). Dermatol Online J 17:8.
  2. Gomez-Moyano E et al. (2010) Two cases of dermatomyofibroma (plaque-like dermal fibromatosis). Int J Dermatol 49:914-917.
  3. Hill H (1991) Plaque-like dermal fibromatosis. Dermatologist 42:223-226.
  4. Kutzner H et al (2010) Plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma ("medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma"): clinicopathologic, immunohistochemical, and molecular analysis of 5 cases emphasizing its distinction from superficial, plaque-like dermatofibrosarcoma protuberans. On J Surg Pathol 34:190-201.
  5. Mutgi KA et al (2015) Hypocellular Plaque-Like CD34-Positive Dermal Fibroma (Medallion-Like Dermal Dendrocyte Hamartoma) Presenting as a Skin-Colored Dermal Nodule. Pediatric Dermatol 33:e16-19.
  6. Stuart LN et al (2014) Plaque-like CD34-positive dermal fibroma/medallion-like dermal dendrocyte hamartoma: an unusual spindle cell neoplasm. J Cutan catheter 41:625-629.

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Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020