Harpyrhynchiasis B88.-

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

dust mite disease; Parasitosis caused by bellows mites

Definition
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Rare parasitic disease caused by the colonization of the skin with feather mites (family Harpyrhynchidae; currently about 2000 species of feather mites are known). Bellows mites parasitize in the bellows of birds (Schöne R et al. 2005). They are classified together with the feather coil mites (family Syringophilidae) in the superfamily Cheyletoidea.

Occurrence/Epidemiology
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In numerous bird species, characteristic yellow thin-walled skin cysts with a diameter of 0.1 or 2.0 cm filled with crumbly material and filled with Harpyrhynchus mites can be found under the wings.

Humans are the false host of this mite species. However, in rare cases, in immunologically disturbed people, the mite can cause non-purulent papules due to parasitic bellows mites.

Literature
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  1. Bochkov, AV, Mironov, SV and Fain, A. (1999). Phylogeny and host-parasite relationships of the mite family Harpirhynchidae (Acari, prostigmata). Acarina, 7: 69-87.
  2. Fritsch, W. (1954). The mite genera Harpyrhynchus Megnin, 1878 (Subordo Trombidiiformes, Fam. Myobiidae Megnin, 1877). Zoological indicator, 152: 177-198.
  3. Glowska E (2014) New quill mites (Cheyletoidea: Syringophilidae) parasitizing tyrannid birds (Passeriformes: Tyrannidae) in Peru. Zootaxa 3814:139-45.
  4. Mégnin M (1877) Harpirhynchus nidulans n. sp. Annales de la Société Entomologique de France Bulletin des Séances 7
  5. Schöne R et al (2005) Feather mites - widespread but little known. Small animal concrete 8: 26-32

Disclaimer

Please ask your physician for a reliable diagnosis. This website is only meant as a reference.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020