Cidofovir

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Definition
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Substance from the group of virustatics.

Half-life
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17 or 65 h (metabolites).

Indication
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Infections caused by cytomegaloviruses (including the untreated CMV retinitis), effective also against HSV and VZV.

Dosage and method of use
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Initial 5 mg/kg bw i.v. once/week for 2 weeks. Maintenance dose from week 3: 5 mg/kg bw i.v. once/14 days.

Remember!

Slow infusion for at least 1 hour. Due to the pronounced nephrotoxicity, administration of Probenicid 2 g three hours before and 1 g two and eight hours after Cidovofir. Immediately before the administration of cidofovir, 1 litre of 0.9% NaCl solution must be infused!

Undesirable effects
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At systemic application: nausea, fever, alopecia, muscle pain.

Cave! Probenicide intolerance (exanthema, pruritus, nausea, vomiting, headache)

Preparations
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Vistide

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Virustatics;

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020