Laureth-1 (inci)

Author: Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

2-(dodceyloxy)-; 2-(dodecyloxy)-; 2-(dodecyloxy) ethanol; 2-Hydroxyethyl lauryl ether; Ethanol; Ethylene glycol monolaurylether; Lauryl alcohol oxy ethanol; Laurylethoxylates; PEG-1 laurylethr

Definition
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Laureth(s) are the polyoxyethylene ethers of lauric alcohol (for comparison see: Cetethe as polyoxyethylene ether of cetylacohol; steareth as polyoxyethylene ether of stearyl alcohol and others).

Polyalkylene glycol ethers are non-ionic surfactants whose lipophilic part consists of fatty alcohols (e.g. lauryl alcohol, palmitic alcohol, stearyl alcohols, etc.). The hydrophilic part is formed by short-chain polyethylene glycols (polyoxyethylene). In the designation of fatty alcohol polyglycol ethers, the inserted numbering means the average number of ethylene oxide units per mole. Laureth-1, for example, is the INCI designation for a polyoxyethylene ether with 1 ethylene oxide unit per mole.

Laureth-1 acts as emulsifier (changes the interfacial tension of liquids such as water and oil so that they can be mixed together) and surfactant (washing-active substance).

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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