Red clover

Authors:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

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Last updated on: 30.01.2025

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Synonym(s)

meadow clover; Trifolium pratense

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DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

Red clover, also known as meadow clover or Trifolium pratens, is a plant of the clover genus (Trifolium) and belongs to the legume family (Fabaceae).

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Herbal medicine: menopausal complaints, food supplement. see notes!

General informationThis section has been translated automatically.

Red clover grows as a maximum biennial plant that reaches heights of between 15 and 80 cm. The plant has an upright, bare stem and alternate leaves that are egg-shaped or elliptical. Red clover flowers from April to October. During this time, multi-flowered and spherical inflorescences of yellow to violet-purple color are formed. Red clover is almost exclusively pollinated by long-trunked bumblebees, unlike white clover. The legume of red clover contains one or two seeds.

Trifolium pratense is the parent plant of Trifolii pratensis flores cum summitatibus

Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.

Caution: increased risk of breast cancer with long-term use! Reduced effect of estrogen receptor modulators (tamoxifen). Federal Office for Risk Assessment advises against taking isoflavones and corresponding products.

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

  1. https://heilkraeuter.de/lexikon/klee.htm
  2. Blaschek W (2015) Wichtl tea drugs and phytopharmaceuticals. A handbook for practice. Wissenschaftliche Verlagsgesellschaft Munich. S 657-658
  3. https://www.bfr.bund.de/cm/350/risikobewertung-von-pflanzen-und-pflanzlichen-zubereitungen-ergaenzte-auflage.pdf

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Last updated on: 30.01.2025