Cytisi scoparii herba
Synonym(s)
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Cytisi scoparii herba, also known as broomwort, is a drug monographed by Commission E, among others, which is used in herbal medicinal products. It is used for cardiovascular complaints.
CommissionE monograph: functional cardiovascular complaints
Empirical medicine: mild cardiac arrhythmia, cardiac insufficiency with reduced pulse, low blood pressure, circulatory regulation disorders
IngredientsThis section has been translated automatically.
Cytisi scoparii herba contains quinolizidine alkaloids, the main alkaloid of which is sparteine (90%). It also contains cytisine, methylcytisine, tyramine and essential oils with furfural.
Field of application/useThis section has been translated automatically.
Cytisi scoparii herba is used for functional heart and circulation problems.
Limited indicationThis section has been translated automatically.
In case of existing hypertension and pregnancy, the patient should refrain from taking the medication.
DosageThis section has been translated automatically.
Take aqueous-ethanolic extracts corresponding to a common daily dose of 1.0 to 1.5 g. The preparations contain a maximum of 1 mg/ml Spartein.
Undesirable effectsThis section has been translated automatically.
InteractionsThis section has been translated automatically.
Due to the tyramine content, a blood pressure crisis can occur if MAO inhibitors are taken at the same time.
Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.
Broom broom flowers (Flores Spartii scoparii) have received a negative monograph as the efficacy was not sufficiently proven and possible interactions did not appear to justify therapeutic use. The use of the drug in tea mixtures with up to 1% is harmless.
LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.
- González N et al. (2013) Potential use of Cytisus scoparius extracts in topical applications for skin protection against oxidative damage. J Photochem Photobiol B 125:83-89.
- Lores M et al.(2015) Use of ethyl lactate to extract bioactive compounds from Cytisus scoparius: Comparison of pressurized liquid extraction and medium scale ambient temperature systems. Talanta 140:134-142.
- Nirmal J et al,(2008) Evaluation of behavioural and antioxidant activity of Cytisus scoparius link in rats exposed to chronic unpredictable mild stress. BMC Complement Altern Med 8:15.
- Weber RW (2009) Scotch broom, Cytisus scoparius. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 103:A4.
- Wenigmann M. (2017) Phytotherapy medicinal drugs, phytopharmaceuticals, application. Urban & Fischer, pp.80-81