Vaselinum album

Authors:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer, Prof. Dr. med. Martina Bacharach-Buhles

All authors of this article

Last updated on: 29.10.2020

Dieser Artikel auf Deutsch

Synonym(s)

Vaseline; White vaseline; White vaseline Ph.Eur.

Requires free registration (medical professionals only)

Please login to access all articles, images, and functions.

Our content is available exclusively to medical professionals. If you have already registered, please login. If you haven't, you can register for free (medical professionals only).


Requires free registration (medical professionals only)

Please complete your registration to access all articles and images.

To gain access, you must complete your registration. You either haven't confirmed your e-mail address or we still need proof that you are a member of the medical profession.

Finish your registration now

DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

White petroleum jelly(see below) is a mixture of purified, predominantly saturated hydrocarbons from the oil refinery.

Vaselinum album is largely decolorized by a special treatment (use of sulfuric acid, bleaching earth and activated carbon). This purification step is not required for yellow vaseline (Vaselinum flavum).

White vaseline melts between 38 and 58°C.

The commercially available white vaseline consists of 70 to 90% of a liquid component (strongly branched paraffins and olefins) and a solid component (10-30% crystalline and microcrystalline paraffin components).

White vaseline is practically non-sensitizing.

Note(s)This section has been translated automatically.

Active pharmaceutical ingredients can be incorporated well. The active agents are mostly present as suspended solid particles and not in dissolved form and from this basis they can easily penetrate into the skin. The macerating effect of vaseline supports this process.

Authors

Last updated on: 29.10.2020