Solutions

Author:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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Synonym(s)

Hydrogen peroxide solution 10; Hydrogen peroxide solution 2%; Solutions; Tannic acid solution

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DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

Liquid, homogeneous preparations, which usually contain solids, but also liquids or gases. The solvents used include water and/or alcohol (ethanol, isopropanol), occasionally also ether, acetone, more rarely fatty oils, liquid waxes or liquid paraffin. They are either directly intended for external or internal use or are used for further processing into other pharmaceutical preparations.

Pharmacodynamics (Effect)This section has been translated automatically.

Aqueous-alcoholic solutions in the form of brushes have drying and degreasing properties, higher contents of ethanol or isopropanol increase drying and depth effect. Humectants, such as glycerol, slow down the drying rate. With small amounts of dissolved castor oil, excessive drying can be avoided.

Recipe(s)This section has been translated automatically.

TablesThis section has been translated automatically.

Overview of active substances frequently used in aqueous or alcoholic solutions

Aluminium hexahydrate

Potassium iodide

Ammonium sulfobitol

Camphor

Anthrarobin

Copper sulphate

Bacitracin

Lidocaine hydrochloride

Benzylpenicillin sodium

Neomycin sulfate

Benzyl alcohol

Oxytetracycline-HCl

Brilliant green

Polymyxin B-sulfate

Chloramphenicol succinate sodium

Polyvidon Iodine

Chlorocresol

Prednisolone succinate sodium

Chlortetracycline-HCl

Procaine HCl

Clotrimazole

Resorcin

Dexamethasone phosphate disodium

Salicylic acid

Ethacridine lactate

Sulfadiazine sodium

Fox

Tetracaine HCl

Urea

triamcinolone acetonide

Hydrocortisone succinate sodium

Zinc sulphate

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020