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Onycholysis semilunarisL60.1
Synonym(s)
Onycholysis partial; partial onycholysis; Partial Onycholysis
DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.
Crescent-shaped or tongue-shaped incomplete onycholysis with detachment of the nail plate from the free edge
EtiopathogenesisThis section has been translated automatically.
Frequently with long-term exposure to water, soap and detergent solutions. Also possible in case of bruising with bruises, pyogenic onychia, onycholysis semilunaris mycotica and onycholysis psoriatica.
Clinical featuresThis section has been translated automatically.
The detached part of the nail plate appears white. Suction of liquid under the detached nail plate (capillary action) with subungual maceration and enlargement of the detachment.
TherapyThis section has been translated automatically.
Treatment of the underlying disease, see there. Cut affected nails short, remove onycholytic parts of the nail plate if possible. Do not work for long periods in a damp environment; after damp work, dry the nail organ (if necessary with a hairdryer); protect nails during rough work by wearing cotton gloves. Pay attention to the occurrence of infections (mycotic, bacterial, viral) and if necessary treat them specifically; if necessary, take anti-infective prophylaxis (e.g. regular use of a liquid antimycotic).