Balanitis, bacterialN48.1

Author:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

Common form of balanitis occurring at any age, mostly caused by gram-positive germs. Rarer special forms of bacterial balanitis are:

PathogenThis section has been translated automatically.

Mostly Staphylococcus aureus, more rarely streptococci, gram-negative pathogens (gram-negative balanitis), anaerobic mixed infections (balanitis erosiva circinata).

EtiopathogenesisThis section has been translated automatically.

Constricted foreskin ( phimosis) with congestion of smegma and urine drops, mechanical irritation (sexual intercourse), lack of hygiene, steroid pretreatment, anterior urethritis.

Clinical featuresThis section has been translated automatically.

Redness and swelling of the glans penis and inner preputial leaf. Serous exudation. Frequent extensive erosions. Severe burning, possibly itching.

DiagnosisThis section has been translated automatically.

Swab: cultural evidence of the germs, urine status.

Differential diagnosisThis section has been translated automatically.

S.u. Balanitis.

TherapyThis section has been translated automatically.

Baths with diluted (light pink) potassium permanganate solution or synthetic tanning agents (e.g. Tannolact, Tannosynt). In addition, application of 10% Polyvidon Iodine Ointment R204 or other preparations containing Polyvidon Iodine (e.g. Betaisodona Ointment). Alternatively apply a thick layer of gentamicin cream (e.g. Sulmycin). Insert a strip of gauze into the foreskin area. Alternatively, gauze with antiseptic additives such as polyvidon iodine (e.g. Braunovidon ointment gauze) can be inserted into the foreskin area. Change regularly, especially after each urination. Only in severe cases additional internal antibiotic therapy after antibiogram.

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020