Acne mechanicaL70.84

Author:Prof. Dr. med. Peter Altmeyer

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020

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HistoryThis section has been translated automatically.

Kligman and Mills, 1975

DefinitionThis section has been translated automatically.

Acne vulgaris aggravated by mechanical factors, similar to the mechanism in acne excoriée des jeunes filles, s.a. Acne tropical.

EtiopathogenesisThis section has been translated automatically.

Mostly patients with seborrhoea and acne tendency. Inflammation of comedones, especially microcomedones due to mechanical irritation, here especially rubbing stimuli, see Table 1.

LocalizationThis section has been translated automatically.

Depending on the triggering cause, different body regions are preferred.

Clinical featuresThis section has been translated automatically.

Follicular keratoses with perifollicular inflammation, perifolliculitis.

TherapyThis section has been translated automatically.

Patient education, avoiding abrasive, tight-fitting clothing. External or possibly internal therapy according to Acne vulgaris.

TablesThis section has been translated automatically.

Cause of acne mechanica in the different parts of the body

Localization

Cause

Cervical region

Shirt or turtleneck, violin

Shoulders

straps of backpacks, clothing, loads, plaster casts

Back

chair backs, car seat, corset or bodice, rucksack, plaster

Breast

Protective clothing, bandages

Buttocks

Chair, car seat

Face

Supporting the hands, chinstrap, helmet, browband or hatband

LiteratureThis section has been translated automatically.

  1. Mills OH, Kligman AM (1975) Acne mechanica. Arch Dermatol 111: 481-483
  2. Strauss RM, Harrington CI (2001) Stump acne: a new variant of acne mechanica and a cause of immobility. Br J Dermatol 144: 647-648

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Last updated on: 29.10.2020